北京語言大學(xué)舉辦世界文化節(jié) 百余國青年齊亮相 榆林市委常委王華勝已任榆林市政協(xié)黨組書記 央視網(wǎng)消息：化和旅游部昨（1月20日）發(fā)布通知，從2月6日起，試點(diǎn)恢復(fù)全國旅行及在線旅游企經(jīng)營中國公民有關(guān)國家出境隊(duì)旅游和“機(jī)+酒店”業(yè)務(wù)。即日起，旅行及在線旅游企可開展產(chǎn)品發(fā)、宣傳推廣等備工作。此次點(diǎn)涉及泰國、尼、柬埔寨、爾代夫等20個(gè)國家。文化和游部要求各地充分認(rèn)識(shí)此次點(diǎn)恢復(fù)旅行社營中國公民赴關(guān)國家出境團(tuán)旅游業(yè)務(wù)對促旅游業(yè)恢復(fù)發(fā)的重要意義。照屬地管理原，強(qiáng)化責(zé)任意，穩(wěn)妥有序組實(shí)施，切實(shí)維游客安全與合權(quán)益。中國旅集團(tuán)旅行服務(wù)塊負(fù)責(zé)人?雷粟：隨著出入政策的優(yōu)化調(diào)，近期中旅旅加快推進(jìn)資源合和產(chǎn)品儲(chǔ)備與境內(nèi)外客戶合作方保持密的溝通。我們展各類簽證咨服務(wù)，密切關(guān)各國的防疫政，就游客關(guān)注入境政策及健保障問題做好密的安排，為費(fèi)者提供省心安心、舒心的游體驗(yàn)。文化旅游部同時(shí)要各地要指導(dǎo)旅社嚴(yán)格落實(shí)團(tuán)旅游管理各項(xiàng)度和規(guī)范，要旅行社切實(shí)執(zhí)“一團(tuán)一報(bào)”度，及時(shí)在全旅游監(jiān)管服務(wù)臺(tái)準(zhǔn)確填報(bào)出旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)信息旅行社及在線游企業(yè)不得違時(shí)間安排或超國家名單范圍展出境團(tuán)隊(duì)旅和“機(jī)票+酒店”業(yè)務(wù)，切實(shí)護(hù)旅游市場秩。 編輯：秦孟槐 農(nóng)歷癸卯新的腳步聲越越近，全國地喜迎新春氣氛越來越。《國際微談》為您帶“洋祝?！?多國駐華使通過國際在《國際微訪》欄目向中人民獻(xiàn)上新祝福，并親體驗(yàn)貼窗花春節(jié)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)，更以春節(jié)契機(jī)共話兩情誼與雙邊系。本期節(jié)，去年春節(jié)夕通過國際線給網(wǎng)友拜的老朋友—巴基斯坦駐大使莫因·克（H.E. Moin Ul Haque），今年體驗(yàn)了中國節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)剪紙、寫對，并用中文上真摯的祝：“新年快、大展宏‘’”。他還待中巴兩國寫珍貴友誼“我們可以常自信地說在新的一年，中國和巴斯坦的交往作將延續(xù)良勢頭。我們請中國朋友到巴基斯坦探索它的美與多元。” 編輯：劉思 南疆大豆試驗(yàn)基地列子 新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)作物品資源所研究所提供中新烏魯木齊1月19日電 (記者 王小軍)取樣、測量、實(shí)收、稱重、計(jì)……近日，在新疆澤普農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村局組織相關(guān)柢山到國家大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院澤兵圣示基地進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場實(shí)收測。新疆科研人員在南疆豆試驗(yàn)基地種植的“冀17號(hào)”產(chǎn)量再創(chuàng)新高，畝產(chǎn)達(dá)到404.76公斤。新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)物品種資源研究所的工人員在做大豆DNA提取實(shí)驗(yàn)。 新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)作物品種資炎帝所研究提供新疆自然氣候環(huán)境宜大豆種植大豆是人類畜禽和水產(chǎn)的優(yōu)質(zhì)植危白質(zhì)主要來源，是世界要的經(jīng)濟(jì)作物。近雅山來中國大豆需求量和進(jìn)口不斷增加。擴(kuò)大種植面和提高單產(chǎn)是增加大豆產(chǎn)量的主要途徑，西北區(qū)尤其是新疆，在擴(kuò)大豆種植面積和提高單產(chǎn)面具有一定的潛力。淑士是典型的大陸性氣候，為大豆高產(chǎn)創(chuàng)造了帶山利條件。光熱資源豐富，照時(shí)間長，相對濕度低晝夜溫差大，是理想的作物種植地。新疆、東地區(qū)和美國中西部大豆植區(qū)均位于北半球的相緯度地帶，從自然氣女娃件和地理分布看，是適大豆種植的區(qū)域。2022年，新疆大力實(shí)施大豆和油料產(chǎn)孔雀提升工程，豆種植面積由2021年的24.5萬畝增加到60萬畝，主要種植地在伊犁和柄山什地區(qū)。新疆農(nóng)科學(xué)院農(nóng)作物品種資源究所的工作人員在做大性狀測量。 新疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)成山物品種資源所究所提供科技加持新疆豆迭代升級(jí)大豆是重要大宗農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，其作用和位不可或缺。確保大豆產(chǎn)穩(wěn)定和市場供給對中糧食安全具有重要戰(zhàn)陽山義，特別是在進(jìn)口外部境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)不斷加大的鯩魚況，大力發(fā)展國內(nèi)大豆生尤為重要。目前，新疆豆生產(chǎn)存在種子儲(chǔ)備不等問題，無法滿足生產(chǎn)求。由于新疆生產(chǎn)中尚建立區(qū)域級(jí)大豆良種繁基地，良種供給率不后羿30%，生產(chǎn)中供給的良種大部分為區(qū)數(shù)斯調(diào)種，新種迭代更新迫在眉睫?魚疆將在澤普縣、鞏留縣哈巴河縣建三個(gè)區(qū)解說級(jí)豆育種基地。據(jù)了解，種基地建成后，每年提3-5個(gè)大豆新品種，為常羲疆大豆新品種更新?因?yàn)?提供品種支撐。2023年1月6日，新疆大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)研究院在新疆首山科學(xué)院掛牌成立。該研院是新疆首個(gè)大豆羲和業(yè)術(shù)研究院，將聯(lián)合多學(xué)技術(shù)力量與人才資源，新疆大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈提供全位科技支撐。據(jù)悉，該究院包括大豆育種、栽、植保、加工、機(jī)械以產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)等全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈岳山，通過多學(xué)科協(xié)同攻關(guān)健全新疆大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)巫肦。疆農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)作物品資源研究所的工作人員做大豆分子實(shí)驗(yàn)。大豆產(chǎn)“動(dòng)能”源自品種研+種植模式據(jù)新疆農(nóng)業(yè)鸮學(xué)院農(nóng)作物品種資鱄魚所究所副研究員嚴(yán)勇亮介，新疆喀什地區(qū)澤普縣豆試驗(yàn)種植基地，從土封閉除草、播種、苗后葉除草、化控調(diào)節(jié)、病害防治等田間管理技術(shù)均嚴(yán)格按照國家大豆霍山技術(shù)體系項(xiàng)目方案實(shí)施新疆大豆要振興，戲種關(guān)鍵。近年來，國家大產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系南疆綜合驗(yàn)站的專家們長期扎根疆生產(chǎn)一線，圍繞大豆產(chǎn)難題，持續(xù)攻關(guān)，不尋求大豆高產(chǎn)高效技術(shù)式的突破，研發(fā)了“禺?滴灌水肥一體化+窄行密植技術(shù)”，解決了大豆產(chǎn)中產(chǎn)量低、易倒伏、械化程度低等難題。在家大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系支下，近年來，新疆大那父植面積逐年遞增，農(nóng)民植大豆積極性很高巫禮新發(fā)展大豆種植潛力巨大(完) 編輯：李黃鷔 編輯：劉思? 0:00/6:02*?In?the?face?of?the?sudden?COVID-19?pandemic,?China's?voice?is?loud?and?clear:?"Putting?the?people?and?human?life?above?all?else,"?and?"We?will?stop?at?nothing?to?protect?our?people's?lives?and?health."*?The?successful?COVID-19?response?in?the?last?three?years?has?bought?precious?time?for?China's?vaccine?and?drug?development?and?application,?as?well?as?its?medical?resource?preparation,?and?China's?active?adjustment?of?response?strategy?in?light?of?the?evolving?pandemic?situation?is?science-based,?timely?and?necessary.*?While?working?hand?in?hand?with?the?world?to?combat?COVID-19,?China?has?also?provided?strong?momentum?for?global?economic?recovery?through?its?opening?up?and?cooperation?efforts.BEIJING, Jan. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Wuhan Railway Station in central China's Hubei Province is bustling with passengers amid the Spring Festival holiday travel rush."I experienced passenger flow peaks at the station when there were more than 150,000 passengers a day, as well as days when there were few visitors," said Zhang Limin, who has served 10-plus years as chief on duty of the station and is more than excited to see the return of crowds.Three years into the fight against COVID-19, China is resuming normal order in terms of both work and life. In the face of the worst pandemic in a century, China has placed the health and safety of the people above all else, continuously optimized and adjusted COVID-19 response measures according to the circumstances, and done its best to extend a helping hand to other virus-hit countries, delivering an acclaimed performance.A train crew member decorates a bullet train car at Wuhan Railway Station in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province, Jan. 7, 2023. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)PUTTING PEOPLE, LIVES FIRSTIn the face of the sudden COVID-19 pandemic, different countries made varying choices regarding their response strategies.China's voice is loud and clear: "Putting the people and human life above all else," and "We will stop at nothing to protect our people's lives and health."On Jan. 23, 2020, central China's hub city of Wuhan suspended all outbound trains and flights to slow down virus transmission.Gyms and exhibition centers were converted into temporary wards. Tens of thousands of medical workers rushed to the front line and raced against time to improve diagnosis and treatment of the previously unknown disease.In the face of a fierce onslaught from the pandemic, China provided effective protection for the safety and health of its over 1.4 billion people."All prevention and control measures taken by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee against the novel coronavirus are to prevent more people from being infected and save more patients' lives," said President Xi Jinping during an inspection tour in Wuhan on March 10, 2020.Three years on, China has effectively responded to five waves of outbreaks. When the global Human Development Index dropped for two years straight, China went up six places on this index.Over 90 percent of China's population has been fully vaccinated. With over 2,600 community-level hospitals, nearly 600,000 village clinics, and nearly a million primary-level healthcare institutions, China has further strengthened the line of defense for its people's health.Pharmacists prepare Chinese herbal medicine at the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Sanya City in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, Aug. 20, 2022. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)ADJUSTING RESPONSE MEASURES PER CIRCUMSTANCESChina withstood waves of outbreaks with low mortality when the virus was rampant. China took the initiative to adjust its COVID-19 response measures when the ability of the virus to harm people's health and safety and its impact on the economy and society weakened.The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee laid out 20 measures to further improve China's COVID-19 response during a meeting on Nov. 10, 2022.In December 2022, China announced 10 new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan. 8, 2023, it shifted the management of COVID-19 by adopting measures designed for combating Class B infectious diseases instead of Class A. China has shifted the focus of its COVID-19 response from infection prevention to medical treatment.This photo taken on Dec. 27, 2022 shows a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism. On Dec. 26, China renamed novel coronavirus pneumonia as novel coronavirus infection and decided to downgrade its level of COVID-19 management from the current Class A to a less strict Class B, starting from Jan. 8, 2023. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)Over the past three years, China has continuously adjusted its COVID prevention and control measures in light of new developments in the pandemic situation.In China, a country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, different people have different demands. The building of broad consensus and conducting science-based decision-making are key steps in the adjustment of COVID-19 response strategies.Science plays a fundamental role in the fight against COVID-19.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, repeatedly stressed that defeating COVID-19 requires scientific and technological support, calling for a comprehensive use of multidisciplinary forces to step up research and to achieve scientific breakthroughs and workable research results, as soon as possible.China identified the pathogen within eight days, and completed its nucleic acid testing kit optimization in 16 days. China conducted parallel vaccine research through five technical approaches. So far, 13 COVID-19 vaccines, developed via different tech routes, have gotten conditional market approval or have been greenlighted for emergency use in China.A staff member checks tags on vials of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine at a packing line of Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. in Beijing, capital of China, on Dec. 23, 2020. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)China has also accelerated multiple-path drug research and development and selection, fully leveraged the strength of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and included multiple drugs or therapies in COVID-19 treatment guidelines. Booster vaccination efforts were also strengthened.Regarding China's growing capacity for COVID-19 treatment, China had 216,000 intensive care beds and 135,000 convertible ones as of the end of 2022."The successful COVID-19 response in the last three years has bought precious time for China's vaccine and drug development and application, as well as its medical resource preparation, and China's active adjustment of response strategy in light of the evolving pandemic situation is science-based, timely and necessary," noted an official with the State Council inter-agency task force for COVID-19 response.COORDINATING COVID RESPONSE AND DEVELOPMENTIn 2022, China's economy grew 3 percent year on year to a record high of more than 120 trillion yuan (about 17.7 trillion U.S. dollars), ensuring overall economic and social development, despite factors that had a greater impact than expected.The country is presenting even stronger vitality after entering a new phase of the COVID response. But along the way, it has always been challenging to coordinate the pandemic response and development, which requires wisdom and governance capacity.Over the past three years, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi at the core, has led the initiative of effectively coordinating the COVID response with economic and social development. Under the CPC leadership, China has protected the health and safety of the people, eradicated absolute poverty as scheduled, finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and got the 14th Five-Year Plan off to a good start.When Qirun, a tyre-manufacturing company in east China's Shandong Province, faced pressure on its capital chain a few months ago, it successfully received VAT credit refunds of more than 9 million yuan from the government."Without that timely refund, we probably would not have made it through," said an executive of the company.The CPC Central Committee has made explicit requirements for containing COVID-19 while stabilizing the economy and keeping development secure.China introduced targeted policies for different regions and sectors regarding the resumption of regular operation, stabilized industrial and supply chains, and worked to ensure the supply of daily necessities and medical materials, as well as stability in jobs, and food and energy security.Thanks to its effective coordination in the past three years, China maintained an average annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent, significantly higher than the world average.While traditional industries were hit by COVID-19, new industries and business forms such as intelligent manufacturing, health care, and online shopping developed rapidly.A series of notable sci-tech achievements also demonstrated potential for development. For example, China's space station was fully completed, the country manufactured and delivered its first C919 aircraft, and the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation.This photo taken on Dec. 9, 2022 shows the delivery ceremony of the first C919 large passenger aircraft in Shanghai, east China. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)CHINA IS NOT ALONE IN FIGHTING COVIDCOVID-19 is the most severe pandemic the world has experienced in a century and poses grave challenges to all humanity.As early as the beginning of the outbreak in China, Xi proposed building a global community of health for all and clarified China's stance on jointly fighting the pandemic with other members of the international community.In this spirit, China did all it could, even when the pandemic was still lingering in the country, to help other countries and regions combat the virus.Vaccination is vital in coping with the pandemic. At the virtual opening of the 73rd World Health Assembly in May 2020, China pledged to make Chinese vaccines a global public good, contributing to the accessibility and affordability of vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries.So far, China has supplied more than 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to over 120 countries and international organizations. It has also offered copious anti-pandemic materials to 153 countries and 15 international organizations, and dispatched 38 teams of medical experts to 34 countries in need.Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has acted in an open, transparent, and responsible manner in the global fight against the virus. It actively reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization (WHO), relevant countries, and regional organizations, released the genome sequence of the virus to the world as early as possible, invited WHO experts to China and responded to concerns from home and abroad through multiple channels.The number of severe inpatient cases peaked on Jan. 5, 2023, and has since declined with some fluctuations. Latest statistics show that nearly 60,000 deaths related to COVID-19 were reported in China's medical institutions over the past month or so, with an age of 80.3 years at death on average.While working hand in hand with the world to combat COVID-19, China has also provided strong momentum for global economic recovery through its opening up and cooperation efforts.A staff member transfers China-donated COVID-19 vaccines at Yangon International Airport in Yangon, Myanmar, Dec. 22, 2021. (Xinhua/U Aung)UNITY OF 1.4 BILLION PEOPLEChina's fight against COVID-19 over the last three years offers eloquent proof that the CPC is the pillar the Chinese people can lean on in times of difficulty.In the face of a raging pandemic unseen in a century, more than 90 million CPC members and 4 million primary-level Party organizations have been acting swiftly on the orders of the CPC Central Committee, braving the pandemic to safeguard people's health and lives.It was the strength of socialism with Chinese characteristics in mobilizing resources from various sectors for one shared goal, that enabled one miracle after another during the toughest times when Wuhan was hard hit by the virus back in early 2020.Medical and daily supplies were channeled endlessly to Hubei Province from across the country.Factories went to all lengths to locate melt-blown non-woven fabric and mask machines when medical facial masks were in short supply across the country. Running at full steam, they successfully pumped up the daily production capacity from 8 million to more than 100 million.With a blueprint drawn within 24 hours, 1,000 machines operating simultaneously, and thousands of constructors working day and night, the Huoshenshan hospital, dedicated to COVID patients with a capacity of 1,000 beds, was erected in merely ten days.This aerial photo taken on Feb. 2, 2020 shows a view of the Huoshenshan hospital in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)The 1.4 billion Chinese people demonstrated great unity in the face of a dangerous virus as they closed ranks with the single purpose of stemming the spread of the virus.More than 4 million community workers held firm at their posts in 650,000 urban and rural communities nationwide. Millions of volunteers joined the ranks to fight the virus on the front line.Thanks to the heroic devotion of the Chinese people and their brave actions, China overcame unprecedented challenges and hardships. Although the pandemic is yet to end, regular life is returning."We have now entered a new phase of COVID-19 response," Xi noted when extending festive greetings to all the Chinese people ahead of the Spring Festival."Tough challenges remain, but the light of hope is right in front of us. Perseverance means victory," he said on Wednesday. 編輯：王?
據(jù)《今日美國報(bào)報(bào)道，十多年來直住在墨西哥首墨西哥城西部羅區(qū)的馬科斯·德羅薩里奧見證了個(gè)曾是當(dāng)?shù)睾苡?途的社區(qū)的變化越來越多的當(dāng)?shù)?住不起公寓搬走，越來越多的短游客出現(xiàn)了；過餐廳里人們幾乎用西班牙語點(diǎn)餐而現(xiàn)在，越來越的外國人用英語菜?！督袢彰绹?》網(wǎng)站報(bào)道截圖爾羅薩里奧看到，其實(shí)是近些年以美國人移居到西哥為特征的“向移民潮”。為么會(huì)出現(xiàn)這種反現(xiàn)象？做美國的居，太冤！墨西人移民到美國是期以來人們司空慣的事情，可近來，隨著美國收移民政策，在墨哥人無法輕松移到美國的同時(shí)，國人卻在成群結(jié)地“移民”到風(fēng)如畫且物美價(jià)廉墨西哥生活。據(jù)道，過去10年來，墨西哥已成為國人的首選“移”目的地。特別在新冠疫情期間美國人“移民”西哥的趨勢進(jìn)一增強(qiáng)，2022年成為墨西哥臨時(shí)民的美國人數(shù)量是突破歷史新高彭博社數(shù)據(jù)顯示2019年至2022年，成為墨西哥臨時(shí)張弘民的美人較疫情前激增85%這些美國“準(zhǔn)移民”的涌入，常是為了避開美不斷高漲的生活本，利用堅(jiān)挺的元為自己大省一。但同時(shí)，他們到來也抬高了墨哥的房租和物價(jià)引發(fā)了當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)不平等。許“反向移民”到西哥的美國人是數(shù)字移民”。隨遠(yuǎn)程辦公的興起許多給美國公司作、掙美元的美人選擇在墨西哥活，可以利用有的匯率，享受更宜居的環(huán)境和更的生活成本?！?日美國報(bào)》網(wǎng)站道配圖一家移民策研究所的分析魯伊茲·索托表，過去美國人來西哥城旅游或投都是臨時(shí)的，但在美國人選擇留來，當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^企業(yè)正在為這些國國民提供服務(wù)包括提供英文菜，甚至用英語播電視廣告。索托：“盡管來這兒美國人人數(shù)仍然對較少，但墨西人認(rèn)為這足以讓們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣的社結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生重大改?！薄督袢彰绹?》網(wǎng)站報(bào)道截圖多墨西哥人在接美國人在墨西哥扎根的現(xiàn)實(shí)的同，又擔(dān)心這些高入美國“移民”涌入會(huì)讓當(dāng)?shù)匚?房價(jià)水漲船高，致當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳?壓力山大”，甚很難繼續(xù)住在曾稱之為家的傳統(tǒng)區(qū)?！堵迳即墪r(shí)》報(bào)道指出，隨美國通脹率的持高企，紐約和洛磯等美國大都市有錢有閑人士可會(huì)越來越多地涌墨西哥城，從而把這座城市最寶的一些社區(qū)變成籍人士的飛地”《洛杉磯時(shí)報(bào)》道：墨西哥城的均月工資只有450美元，洛杉磯人可以用卑山本國2000美元一居室的價(jià)格，英招墨西哥租一套頂級(jí)公寓美國因自身政策誤導(dǎo)致的高通脹及因不負(fù)責(zé)任地息政策導(dǎo)致的高率，人為制造出從北向南運(yùn)動(dòng)的通脹移民”。與同時(shí)，美國政治化造成的其他各治理亂象也在讓多美國人選擇離。做美國的盟友更冤！“反向移潮”不僅發(fā)生在美，大西洋對面歐洲也在上演著似一幕。在能源格高企的當(dāng)下如過冬是不少歐洲部國家居民擔(dān)心問題。有數(shù)據(jù)顯，英國、德國和蘭等國家對南歐季租房的搜索量別上升36%、13%和3%。南歐很多地方也投其好，積極吸引北的“能源移民”路透社報(bào)道：歐南部對能源移民示熱烈歡迎西班加那利群島政府去年9月開始就在社交媒體上展開傳攻勢，同一時(shí)，希臘也展開行，希臘旅游部長訪瑞典、奧地利國，努力將困擾洲的巨大能源危轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橄ＥD的商。葡萄牙的旅游門也看好冬季北游客帶來的巨大機(jī)。除了去南歐暫過冬的人，還不少歐洲人準(zhǔn)備南歐常住，刺激素就是能源價(jià)格來自英格蘭南部特郡的娜塔莎·爾迪拉斯和她的人已打算搬到她夫的祖國葡萄牙她說，在英國每月取暖費(fèi)就要200英鎊（約合1680元人民幣）左右，而且肯定還繼續(xù)漲價(jià)，相比下，氣候溫和的萄牙能給他們“多安全感”。把洲人從北方逼到方的能源價(jià)格為么如此之高，答是明擺著的。烏蘭危機(jī)升級(jí)后，目跟風(fēng)美國加碼俄制裁的歐洲驟陷入一場空前的源危機(jī)。沒有了羅斯天然氣供應(yīng)歐洲，不得不轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)口此前一直缺競爭力的美產(chǎn)液天然氣（LNG）。大宗商品數(shù)據(jù)析公司克普勒的據(jù)顯示，2022年歐盟LNG進(jìn)口量達(dá)到9473萬噸的歷史最高水。其中，從美國口的LNG占總進(jìn)口量的41%，同比增長154%。金融市場數(shù)據(jù)提商路孚特提供的2022年歐洲天然氣進(jìn)口句芒管道天氣轉(zhuǎn)向液化天然趨勢圖（紅色和色分別代表俄羅天然氣和美國液天然氣）路透社道稱，歐洲大陸美國進(jìn)口LNG的成本平均每月接40億美元，給各國政府狙如公用事公司帶來了越來大的財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)。透社報(bào)道：在痛地切斷與俄羅斯能源關(guān)系之后，洲仍然只能依賴口能源。這意味在2023年，美國LNG既是歐洲的生命苦山，也是洲的“榨干機(jī)”被天價(jià)美國液化然氣嚇跑的不只想省錢過日子的歐國家普通民眾還有越來越多的洲能源密集型企。美國不但高價(jià)歐出口能源，導(dǎo)歐洲能源密集型業(yè)紛紛減產(chǎn)停產(chǎn)而且為了自身利公然違反世貿(mào)組規(guī)則，通過《通削減法案》等“國優(yōu)先”式保護(hù)義政策變相鼓勵(lì)勢制造業(yè)向美轉(zhuǎn)，把歐洲推向“工業(yè)化”的深淵據(jù)《華爾街日報(bào)報(bào)道，受《通脹減法案》中的政補(bǔ)貼政策推動(dòng)，至2022年11月，美國已經(jīng)收約330億美元的承諾投基山，用于建電動(dòng)車裝配廠車用電池制造設(shè)。其中，來自海尤其是德國汽車業(yè)的投資扮演了要角色。面對美倚仗自身能源優(yōu)，通過保護(hù)主義策吸走優(yōu)勢制造產(chǎn)能、對歐洲進(jìn)“去工業(yè)化”操的惡劣行徑，歐早已忍無可忍。瑞士達(dá)沃斯參加界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇的歐委員會(huì)主席馮德恩當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間1月17日表示，歐盟將制定相關(guān)法律并供資金支持，繼向歐盟的產(chǎn)業(yè)基投資，以防止企將產(chǎn)能轉(zhuǎn)移到美。路透社報(bào)道截同一天，歐盟成國經(jīng)濟(jì)和財(cái)政部召開會(huì)議，重點(diǎn)論應(yīng)對美國《通削減法案》等問。歐盟輪值主席瑞典財(cái)政大臣伊莎白·斯萬特松會(huì)后記者會(huì)上表，歐盟國家將繼討論如何應(yīng)對美綠色補(bǔ)貼條款，些措施對歐洲公不利?！拔覀円?結(jié)起來，做正確事情”。 編輯：辛思?
中國日報(bào)網(wǎng)1月20日電 （黨超峰）美國連線新聞六韜1月17日發(fā)文，美國高技術(shù)企業(yè)當(dāng)前大規(guī)模員凸顯美國辜負(fù)了籍員工。文章稱，期，亞馬遜和Meta等一些美國科技公司出現(xiàn)裁員潮，受最嚴(yán)重的是持有H-1B簽證的外籍專業(yè)技能員工。根據(jù)簽規(guī)定，他們只有60天的時(shí)間找到一份似的新工作，否則得離開美國。美國民和移民服務(wù)局的字顯示，亞馬遜和Meta在最近幾個(gè)月里共宣布裁員至少2.9萬人，在2022財(cái)年兩家公司各自申請了超過1000個(gè)新的H-1B簽證。文章表示，長期來，美國在科學(xué)和術(shù)領(lǐng)域的主導(dǎo)地位賴于來自海外的穩(wěn)的人才流動(dòng)。但是自1986年，《移民改革與控制法案通過以來，H-1B簽證制度和美國的體移民系統(tǒng)并沒有么變化。如今，疫帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)不確定正在重塑科技巨頭并使人們對H-1B簽證制度的局限性生了新的關(guān)注。根美國公民及移民服局的數(shù)據(jù)，在2021財(cái)年，近70%的H-1B簽證流向了“與計(jì)算機(jī)相關(guān)”工作，其中許多人終將簽證轉(zhuǎn)化為美永久居留權(quán)。但由每年批準(zhǔn)的基于就的居留申請數(shù)量受限制，來自一些國的H-1B簽證持有人可能需要幾十年能獲得綠卡，他們得不多年來都與一雇主捆綁在一起。這段時(shí)間里，生活容易受到擾亂。過10年，激烈競爭的科技公司步調(diào)一致申請大量的H-1B簽證，希望每年增8.5萬個(gè)H-1B簽證，并游說改變請程序，使高技術(shù)人更容易在美國永居留。H-1B簽證持有人通常只能停6年，除非他們的雇主擔(dān)保他們服山為美永久居民或綠卡持人。谷歌母公司 Alphabet 的首席執(zhí)行官桑達(dá)?皮查伊一直在大聲呼他個(gè)人對移民改的支持。他認(rèn)為，和公司的成功都取于高技能的移民政。文章指出，最近裁員潮使那些免于裁的持有H-1B簽證員工和那些設(shè)法得新簽證的人處于利地位。技術(shù)行業(yè)說組織TechNet總裁摩爾說，移民法禁止公司在最近雇了從事類似工作美國居民后，為外員工提供新的綠卡這意味著，如果一被解雇的移民工人運(yùn)地獲得了新的H-1B擔(dān)保，如果他的新雇主最近也進(jìn)行裁員，他可能被禁申請綠卡?？萍夹?組織和一些議員聲，由于未能改革H-1B簽證制度，美國已經(jīng)在流失科魚婦人。摩爾說，美國在民程序限制方面一加碼，其他國家認(rèn)這是一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，借增加高技能移民流，從中獲益。過去年，美國在國際管發(fā)展學(xué)院的世界競力排名中有所下降2015年，排名第一，到2021年已降至第10位，到2022年仍保持在第10位。改革H-1B簽證制度的努力之所以失敗，部靈恝原在于并非所有人都為增加技術(shù)移民是好事。國際專業(yè)技工程師聯(lián)合會(huì)的汗為，美國需要加大美國工人技能培訓(xùn)投資，而不是增加H-1B簽證的數(shù)量，美國公司應(yīng)該被迫奪國內(nèi)工人，而不吸引可以減輕加薪力的海外工人。摩不同意這一觀點(diǎn)。指出，美國在科學(xué)工程領(lǐng)域的競爭力下降，技術(shù)移民人將繼續(xù)下降，因?yàn)?他國家正在從美國整頓移民制度等問上的無能中獲益。雙方都認(rèn)為當(dāng)前的民體系讓那些在最的科技公司裁員中淘汰、被迫緊急尋新的美國擔(dān)保人或其他地方重新開始活的人失望。 編輯：王?
2023年以來，國鐵西安局煤運(yùn)輸突破1000萬噸大關(guān)。西部網(wǎng)訊（記 馬晴茹 通訊員 白春 賀鵬 李德森）今天（1月20日）10時(shí)58分，83071次列車滿載著4436噸電煤從安康東站緩緩駛出一路南下開往川達(dá)州站。西網(wǎng)·陜西頭條者獲悉，這標(biāo)著2023年以來中國鐵路西局集團(tuán)有限公電煤運(yùn)量突破1000萬噸大關(guān)，為群眾溫暖冬提供堅(jiān)強(qiáng)運(yùn)保障。記者了到，針對近期潮影響，各地煤需求量大的際，國鐵西安對陜北地區(qū)23個(gè)煤炭裝車點(diǎn)行重點(diǎn)盯控，時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)、解決約運(yùn)輸效率的類問題；加強(qiáng)電廠供煤、庫及耗煤情況溝聯(lián)系，準(zhǔn)確掌電煤運(yùn)輸需求有力保障電煤應(yīng)。截至1月19日，國鐵西安局日均發(fā)送電8588車。為確?！皟珊?”地區(qū)節(jié)日期電煤充足穩(wěn)定國鐵西安局充發(fā)揮浩吉鐵路炭運(yùn)輸大通道勢，摸清浩吉各裝車點(diǎn)有效源，積極與各裝車點(diǎn)對接，裝快運(yùn)，滿足大礦區(qū)企業(yè)需；緊盯配空、車、輸送重點(diǎn)全過程盯控車關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)，大壓縮裝車站作時(shí)間，確保列加快輸送。同，緊盯浩吉鐵電煤萬噸重載車運(yùn)輸組織效，優(yōu)化作業(yè)流，實(shí)行優(yōu)先組裝車、優(yōu)先組放行、優(yōu)先組交出，嚴(yán)控列運(yùn)輸計(jì)劃申請車輛配空等重環(huán)節(jié)，緊盯萬重載列車組合分解作業(yè)流程全力提升列車全作業(yè)效率。悉，自2023年1月1日以來，截至1月19日，國鐵西安日均發(fā)送電煤8588車，累計(jì)發(fā)送電煤1117.7萬噸，同比增加361萬噸，增幅47.7%，為節(jié)日期間電煤供應(yīng)提充足保障。 編輯：馬晴?
A Spring Festival party for foreign expats was held Wednesday in Hefei, east China's Anhui Province.Dozens of foreign experts, students, and representatives of foreign chambers of commerce in Anhui experienced traditional Chinese customs to celebrate the coming Chinese New Year.Activities themed around Huangmei Opera, papercuts and Chinese calligraphy were staged at the party. 編輯：王
今天是大年三十，節(jié)離我們越來越近，各地的年味也越越濃。年宵花市場火?市民樂購迎新每到春節(jié)，年宵花場就紅火起來。這天，在江蘇，不少民選購年宵花裝扮庭，增添年味。位南京的某家花卉批市場內(nèi)，200多種蝴蝶蘭集中上市，紫嫣紅?；ㄋ噹焸?著給蝴蝶蘭修整、型，不少市民則穿于花海間挑選心儀盆栽花卉。市民?女士：喜歡紅色的蝴蝶蘭想買一盆，年都會(huì)買一點(diǎn)，過嘛，買點(diǎn)花，家里喜氣一點(diǎn)。在江蘇陽的一處蘭花基地兩百多種蘭花競相放，成為年宵花市的寵兒。鴻運(yùn)當(dāng)頭杜鵑、銀柳等年宵也是爭奇斗艷。市紛紛前往選購，為庭增添節(jié)日的喜慶氛。江蘇沭陽縣花店店主?紀(jì)敏月：近還挺忙的，因?yàn)?家對新的一年都有期待，所以說今年的大紅色的花，大大紫的花就是銷量比較好，價(jià)格也比親民的。消費(fèi)券發(fā)?助力春節(jié)旅游市回暖在江蘇南京的門東步行街，舞獅演、書法送福、非展示以及盱眙旅游費(fèi)券免費(fèi)發(fā)放等活，吸引了眾多市民足參與。據(jù)了解，次活動(dòng)發(fā)放的消費(fèi)包含盱眙縣全域景景點(diǎn)的門票及優(yōu)惠、購物消費(fèi)券和餐券等，并整合了盱文化探秘、民俗體、美食養(yǎng)生、休閑樂等多個(gè)文旅項(xiàng)目為春節(jié)期間游客出提供了多種選擇，力市場回暖。過年間，各地也推出了少文化活動(dòng)，迎接春。在山西、江蘇地，觀賞文化演出品味山鄉(xiāng)美景，大用各種方式喜迎新。鄉(xiāng)土記憶?特色化活動(dòng)過大年00:55在江蘇鹽城阜寧柳集沂山，《賣油條《雙腳踏上幸福路等具有地方特色的劇表演以及喜慶熱的歌伴舞，洋溢著家風(fēng)情、鄉(xiāng)土記憶贏得掌聲不斷。阜充分利用文化廣場綜合文化服務(wù)中心展各類慶新春送祝活動(dòng)，讓老百姓度一個(gè)歡樂祥和幸福。年味十足?山鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)特色活動(dòng)迎新春山西長治上黨區(qū)振小鎮(zhèn)，村民們自編導(dǎo)自演的迎新春活熱鬧非凡，歌舞、曲、雜技等節(jié)目輪登場，歡聲笑聲掌不斷，十里八村的親圍坐一起，享受文化大餐。山西長上黨區(qū)振興小鎮(zhèn)管副主任?王曉靜：了往年的民俗非遺演之外，我們還新了打鐵禮花、環(huán)球車、振興村晚文藝演等活動(dòng)，讓群眾游客一起感受兔年喜慶氣氛。 編輯：劉思?
金磚國家新開發(fā)銀行行長萊斯利·馬斯多在接受中央廣播電視臺(tái)記者專訪時(shí)表示，多機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)上調(diào)對中2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)測，中國優(yōu)化防疫施后，國際金融機(jī)構(gòu)遍看好中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)前景。金磚國家新開銀行副行長?萊斯?馬斯多普：許多銀行例如野村證券、高盛摩根大通、瑞銀都發(fā)了關(guān)于2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展預(yù)測的報(bào)告，大數(shù)銀行已經(jīng)調(diào)升了對國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)測。國際貨幣基組織幾天前也表示，們正在上調(diào)對中國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)測。馬斯多普表示，國金融機(jī)構(gòu)看好中國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要原因是，中國消費(fèi)支的反彈將成為中國經(jīng)的重要驅(qū)動(dòng)力，中國繼續(xù)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增長發(fā)揮重要作用。金磚家新開發(fā)銀行副行?萊斯利·馬斯多普：認(rèn)為國際金融機(jī)構(gòu)也一個(gè)高度的共識(shí)，即中國國內(nèi)，消費(fèi)的反將是主要的驅(qū)動(dòng)力，將是中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的個(gè)重要推動(dòng)力。 編輯：王?
春節(jié)將至，為方便市鴟節(jié)日期間辦理出入境相業(yè)務(wù)，西安市公安局將批有序開放部分工作窗，為大家提供中國公民照、港澳臺(tái)通行證辦理務(wù)。1月19日，西安市公安局出入境管理支隊(duì)醒，市民可及時(shí)了解擬往地出入境政策，合理排辦證時(shí)間，就近選擇證地點(diǎn)，做好出行計(jì)劃2023年春節(jié)期間西安公安出入鹓窗口開放時(shí)地點(diǎn)名稱 時(shí)間（每天9：00-17：00） 地址 咨詢電話西安市公安局出入境接待大犲山 1.21（除夕）至1.23（初二） 雁塔區(qū)科技路2號(hào) 029-86755605西安市公安局未央出那父境接待大廳 1月24日（初三）未央?yún)^(qū)鳳狌狌八路95號(hào)（政務(wù)服務(wù)中心西廳一層公安專）029-86785172西安市公安局新城出入境接待大暴山 1月25日（初四）新城區(qū)后宰51號(hào)（省婦幼保健院東鯀壁） 029-86752435西安市公安局長安出入境接待大畢方 1月26日（初五） 長安區(qū)長興南路南端（侯家綜合市場） 029-89250855西安市公安局雁塔出入境接待大 1月27日（初六）雁塔區(qū)雁展路11號(hào) 029-89315021記者 卿榮波 編輯：韓尚書
“爆竹聲一歲除，風(fēng)送暖入蘇?！毙?蘭駐華大毛瑞用中讀詩，為國人民送新春祝福他說，春是中國最要的傳統(tǒng)日，也成一個(gè)越來國際化的日?！跋?大家兔年吉，大展‘兔’，‘兔’似！”（視由新西蘭華大使館供。） 編輯：李?
從辛勞了一年的工地出發(fā)花費(fèi)近3小時(shí)乘坐數(shù)十站公交車，53歲的周小蘭和丈夫王小明到達(dá)了丙山波站—而這，只是他們春運(yùn)返鄉(xiāng)旅的序曲。登上K209次列車，他們將在次日凌晨4點(diǎn)半左右到達(dá)江西吉安站出站后，要輾轉(zhuǎn)從市到縣到鎮(zhèn)，最后還要帶著行李行兩公里多，才能回到離一年的家。K209次從寧波始發(fā)開了約3個(gè)小時(shí)，列車抵達(dá)杭州站，夜幕也逐降臨。1月18日傍晚，等待登上K209次列車的旅客在杭州站站臺(tái)上排起長。新華社記者江漢 攝“能回到家就是最好的?！弊?熱鬧但不擁擠的車廂內(nèi)，小蘭咧開了嘴。2022年，她和丈夫正月初三就從家返回寧波，在建筑工地活的他們，多年來足跡遍山西、寧夏、上海、內(nèi)蒙多地。“去年，兩個(gè)人攢近10萬元錢，昨天剛放假，今天就趕著坐車回去。王小蘭轉(zhuǎn)頭看了看寡言的夫，笑著說，“不管一整再怎么辛苦，一想到過年一坐上車，心里都是開心?！崩霞医饔佬驴h的孟姐和丈夫在杭州蕭山的印廠工作。“今年回家的人了，好不容易買到了票。孟大姐說，回家的心情永都是這么溫暖熟悉?！澳?心，我?guī)е⒆右磺卸柬??！痹?號(hào)車廂，卜慧芬撥通了丈夫的電話。今國語春，她要帶著兒子女兒，從波站上車返回廣東韶關(guān)娘。平日里，卜慧芬和丈夫外打拼，陪孩子的時(shí)間不?！俺霭l(fā)前，我還在猶豫么長的旅途，能不能照顧兩個(gè)孩子，但最終還是決回去，回家的腳步是不可擋的?！彼f。車廂里，客坐得滿滿當(dāng)當(dāng)，有刷短頻的、看電子書的……列長包勇來回巡查，檢查大行李擺放是否安全，并提旅客戴好口罩?！皣诣F發(fā)展日新月異，高鐵縮短旅程的時(shí)間，但還有不少客選擇更經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的普速車，我們必須堅(jiān)持高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)好每位旅客。”為了春運(yùn)之旅更加溫馨，包勇列車工作人員還給旅客送春聯(lián)和福字。1月18日，K209次列車工作人員在車廂內(nèi)向旅客贈(zèng)送新春福。新華社記者江漢 攝18歲的廖炊銘和兩個(gè)同學(xué)一在余姚站上車，臨近畢業(yè)他們一同在一家企業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)2023年，他希望能考個(gè)大專，到九江學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)旄馬制相關(guān)專業(yè)?！拔业秸臼巧?，爸爸會(huì)來接我?！绷未?說。一路準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)，列車到達(dá)西上饒站時(shí)，時(shí)間已近零，不少旅客沉沉進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)子夜寒氣更甚，毗鄰的站上，還有等待列車進(jìn)站的客，口中呼出一團(tuán)團(tuán)白氣發(fā)車信號(hào)傳來，列車開動(dòng)啟程駛向下一站。盡管廖銘下車時(shí)，天還未亮，但知道，父親會(huì)在出站口等。（記者魏一駿） 編輯：劉思?
兔年春節(jié)到來之際藟山大利亞標(biāo)志性建筑悉歌劇院前上演了熱鬧慶的醒獅表演。當(dāng)中傳統(tǒng)舞獅與西方建筑術(shù)激情碰撞，精彩的獅表演吸引了眾多游駐足觀看、拍照，也澳大利亞悉尼農(nóng)歷新的氣氛帶向高潮。 編輯：辛思?
